400 kV Shunt Reactor and Protection Studies
400 kV Shunt Reactor and Protection Studies

Sectors

Power

Sub Sectors

Transmission & Distribution

Services

Design & Engineering

Location

Oman

This project involved shunt reactor studies and protection coordination studies for 400 kV grid substations, with the objective of enhancing system reliability by evaluating performance and stability of extra high voltage transmission line protection and reclosing schemes involving shunt reactors. The study included insulation coordination, verification of transient recovery voltage limits and specification of minimum dead times for single phase auto reclosing schemes. Mitigation measures were proposed to reduce breaker stress and prevent equipment damage, including point on wave switching. Comprehensive ferro resonance assessments were also carried out, along with recommendations to avoid adverse resonance conditions.

TCE's Scope

TCE acted as the EPC consultant and performed detailed studies covering shunt reactor performance, protection coordination and reclosing scheme evaluation for 400 kV corridors. The scope included insulation coordination, transient recovery voltage verification, definition of minimum dead times for single phase auto reclosing and evaluation of mitigation measures including point on wave switching. Ferro resonance assessment was carried out and recommendations were prepared to avoid adverse resonance conditions.

Impact

The study strengthened grid operational resilience by validating protection performance and reclosing behaviour for 400 kV transmission corridors with shunt reactors. The recommendations reduced equipment stress risks, improved reliability of reclosing schemes and supported safer transmission operations by addressing transient recovery voltage constraints and ferro resonance risks through defined mitigation measures.